IEEE 519-2014 pdf download

IEEE 519-2014 pdf download.IEEE Recommended Practice and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electric Power Systems.
notch depth: The average depth of the line voltage notch from the sine wave of voltage.
notch area: The area of the line voltage notch. It is the product of the notch depth, in volts, times the width of the notch measured in microseconds.
point of common coupling (PCC): Point on a public power supply system, electrically nearest to a particular load, at which other loads are, or could be, connected. The PCC is a point located upstream of the considered installation.
pulse number: The total number of successive nonsiniultaneous commutations occurring within the converter circuit during each cycle when operating without phase control. It is also equal to the order of the principal harmonic in the direct voltage, that is, the number of pulses present in the dc output voltage in one cycle of the supply voltage.
short-circuit ratio: At a particular location, the ratio of the available short-circuit current, in amperes, to the load current, in amperes.
telephone influence factor (TIF): For a voltage or current wave in an electric supply circuit, the ratio of the square root of the sum of the squares of the weighted root-mean-square values of all the sine-wave components (including alternating current waves both fundamental and harmonic) to the root-mean-square value (unweighted) of the entire wave.
total demand distortion (TDD): The ratio of the root mean square of the harmonic content, considering harmonic components up to the 50th order and specifically excluding interharmonics, expressed as a percent of the maximum demand current. Harmonic components of order greater than 50 may be included when necessary.
total harmonic distortion (THD): The ratio of the root mean square of the harmonic content, considering harmonic components up to the 50th order and specifically excluding inierharmonics, expressed as a percent of’ the fundamental. Harmonic components of order greater than 50 may be included when necessary.
4. Harmonic measurements
For the purposes of assessing harmonic levels for comparison with the recommended limits in this document, any instrument used should comply with the specifications of IEC 61000-4-7 and IEC 61000-4- 30. The most relevant portions of the IEC specifications arc summarized in 4.1 through 4.4.
4.1 Measurement window width
The width of the measurement window used by digital instruments employing Discrete Fourier Transform techniques should be 12 cycles (approximately 200 ms) for 60 lIz power systems (10 cycles for 50 lIz power systems). With this window width, spectral components will be available every 5 Hz (e.g., 0, 5, lO…50. 55, 60, 65, 70,… lIz). For the purposes of this document, a harmonic component magnitude is considered to be the value at a center frequency (60, 120, 180, etc. and 50, 100, 150, etc. Hz for 60 Hz and 50 lIz power systems, respectively) combined with the two adjacent 5 lIz bin values. The three values are combined into a single rms value that defines the harmonic magnitude for the particular center frequency component.
For interharmonic current components with frequencies which are not integer multiples of the power frequency, users should limit the components to sufficiently low levels so as to not produce undesirable effects on the power system and connected equipment. Limiting values and appropriate statistical indices should be developed on a case-by-case basis starting from the guidance of Annex A and considering the specifics of the supply system, connected user loads, and provisions for other users.
5.5 Recommendations for increasing harmonic current limits
It is recommended that the values given in Table 2, Table 3, and Table 4 be increased by a multiplying factor when actions are taken by a user to reduce lower-order harmonics. The multipliers given in the second column of Table 5 are applicable when steps are taken to reduce the harmonic orders given in the first column.